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* 1908 - † Los Angeles, CA 3.10.1994,
Omnipresent, much-loved character actor, a fixture of
Westerns for over 60 years. Taylor
began in vaudeville playing the harmonica and the xylophone, and the latter
talent came in handy when he made his film debut as the untalented
xylophone-playing Ed Carmichael, one of a family of zanies peopling Frank
Capra's adaptation of the George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart farce, YOU CAN'T TAKE
IT WITH YOU (1938). Although he can be spotted in that same year's delightful
Astaire-Rogers musical CAREFREE (1938), Taylor soon began hitting the dusty
trail in THE TAMING OF THE WEST (1939), THE MAN FROM TUMBLEWEEDS (1940),
SAGEBRUSH HEROES (1944) and dozens of others during the 1940s. He proved
himself one of the best things to happen to fine "B" Westerns as he played
comic sidekick first to Bill Elliott, then to Charles Starrett and later to
Russell Hayden.
Delighting audiences as he had trouble with his
saddle, his gun, or a flirtatious frontierswoman, Taylor continued his antics on TV's "The
Roy Rogers Show" in the 50s. His film credits began to diversify, though,
including crime drama (CRIME WAVE, 1954), comedy (NO TIME FOR SERGEANTS, 1958,
Capra's A HOLE IN THE HEAD, 1959 and theatrical adaptation (SWEET BIRD OF
YOUTH, 1962). He also brought rustic humour to his recurring roles of Ben,
fix-it-shop owner Emmett’s brother-in-law, on TV's "The Andy Griffith
Show" and repairman Ed Hewley on the first season (1965-66) of
"Please Don't Eat the Daisies." In 1967 he memorably played the man
who helped bring down the title characters in Arthur Penn's landmark BONNIE AND
CLYDE.
Taylor never left the Western, though. As genre revisions
became common, Taylor's
leathery presence, often grizzled, came to embody the Old West not only as it
was lived but how it had been represented onscreen. Sam Peckinpah used him thus
in MAJOR DUNDEE (1965), THE WILD BUNCH (1969), JUNIOR BONNER (1972) and PAT
GARRETT AND BILLY THE KID (1973), as did films ranging from DEATH OF A
GUNFIGHTER (1969) to BACK TO THE FUTURE PART III (1990), credited as "saloon
old timer"). Taylor
was as busy as in the old days, with eight credits in 1976 alone. He was as
amusing as ever as a toothless varmint in the revival series "Bret
Maverick" (1981-82) and in the TV western comedies THE DOOLEY BROTHERS
(1979) and ONCE UPON A TEXAS TRAIN (1988). Well into his 80s, Taylor still stole scenes as the grandfather
in the feature country singer saga FALLING FROM GRACE (1992).
Filmografie
1938 CAREFREE 1938 YOU CAN'T
TAKE IT WITH YOU 1939 MR. SMITH
GOES TO WASHINGTON 1939 THE TAMING
OF THE WEST 1940 BEYOND THE
SACRAMENTO 1940 THE MAN
FROM TUMBLEWEEDS 1940 ONE MAN'S
LAW 1940 PIONEERS
OF THE FRONTIER 1940 PRAIRIE
SCHOONERS 1941 ACROSS THE
SIERRAS 1941 HANDS
ACROSS THE ROCKIES 1941 KING OF DODGE CITY 1941 NORTH FROM
THE LONE STAR 1941 THE RETURN
OF DANIEL BOONE 1941 THE SON OF
DAVY CROCKETT 1941 THE
WILDCAT OF TUCSON 1942 THE LONE
PRAIRIE 1942 A TORNADO
IN THE SADDLE 1943 COWBOY IN
THE CLOUDS 1943 RIDERS OF
THE NORTHWEST MOUNTED 1943 SADDLES
AND SAGEBRUSH 1943 SILVER
CITY RAIDERS 1943 WHAT'S
BUZZIN' COUSIN? 1944 COWBOY
CANTEEN 1944 COWBOY
FROM LONESOME RIVER
1944 CYCLONE
PRAIRIE RANGERS 1944 THE LAST
HORSEMAN 1944 SADDLE
LEATHER LAW 1944 SAGEBRUSH
HEROES 1944 SUNDOWN VALLEY
1944 THE
VIGILANTES RIDE 1944 WYOMING HURRICANE 1945 BLAZING
THE WESTERN TRAIL 1945 BOTH
BARRELS BLAZING 1945 FRONTIER
GUN LAW 1945 LAWLESS
EMPIRE 1945 OUTLAWS OF
THE ROCKIES
1945 ROUGH
RIDIN' JUSTICE 1945 RUSTLERS
OF THE BADLANDS 1947 SONG OF
THE DRIFTER 1948 OKLAHOMA BLUES 1948 PARTNERS
OF THE SUNSET 1948 RANGE
RENEGADES 1950 RIDING
HIGH 1952 THE STORY
OF WILL ROGERS 1953 THE CHARGE
AT FEATHER RIVER
1954 THE BOUNTY
HUNTER 1954 CRIME WAVE 1954 A STAR IS
BORN 1954 THEM! 1955 I DIED A
THOUSAND TIMES 1955 TALL MAN
RIDING 1956 THE
FASTEST GUN ALIVE 1956 YOU CAN'T
RUN AWAY FROM IT 1958 HOT ROD GANG
1958 NO TIME
FOR SERGEANTS 1958 STREET OF
DARKNESS 1959 A HOLE IN
THE HEAD 1960 HOME FROM
THE HILL 1961 PARRISH 1962 SWEET BIRD
OF YOUTH 1963 BLACK GOLD 1963 SPENCER'S
MOUNTAIN 1965 THE CINCINNATI KID 1965 THE
HALLELUJAH TRAIL 1965 MAJOR DUNDEE 1967 THE
ADVENTURES OF BULLWHIP GRIFFIN 1967 BONNIE AND
CLYDE 1967 DON'T MAKE
WAVES 1968 BANDOLERO! 1968 THE
SHAKIEST GUN IN THE WEST 1968 THREE GUNS
FOR TEXAS 1969 DEATH OF A
GUNFIGHTER 1969 THE
LEARNING TREE 1969 THE
REIVERS/YELLOW WINTON FLYER 1969 THE WILD
BUNCH 1970 THE
LIBERATION OF L.B. JONES 1970 A MAN
CALLED HORSE 1970 TICK…
TICK… TICK… 1971 SUPPORT
YOUR LOCAL GUNFIGHTER 1971 THE WILD
COUNTRY 1972 BLACK
JACK/WILD IN THE SKY 1972 EVEL
KNIEVEL 1972 THE
GETAWAY 1972 JUNIOR
BONNER 1972 MAN AND
BOY 1972 WILD IN
THE SKY/BLACK JACK 1973 PAT
GARRETT AND BILLY THE KID 1973 THIS IS A
HIJACK 1973 TOM SAWYER 1974 SHOOTOUT
IN A ONE-DOG TOWN
1974 THUNDERBOLT
AND LIGHTFOOT 1975 COUNTRY
BLUE 1975 THE
DAUGHTERS OF JOSHUA CABE RETURN 1975 FLASH AND
THE FIRECAT 1975 THE
FORTUNE 1975 HEARTS OF
THE WEST 1975 POOR PRETTY
EDDIE 1976 BURNT
OFFERINGS 1976 CREATURE
FROM BLACK LAKE
1976 DOC
HOOKER'S BUNCH 1976 GATOR 1976 THE GREAT
SMOKEY ROADBLOCK/LAST OF THE COWBOYS 1976 PONY
EXPRESS RIDER 1976 TREASURE
OF MATECUMBE 1976 THE WINDS
OF AUTUMN 1977 MOONSHINE COUNTY EXPRESS 1977 THE
RESCUERS 1978 THEY WENT
THAT-A-WAY AND THAT-A-WAY 1979 1941 1980 USED CARS 1984 CANNONBALL
RUN II 1986 THE BEST
OF TIMES 1988 ONCE UPON
A TEXAS TRAIN 1990 BACK TO
THE FUTURE PART III 1991 CONAGHER 1991 MY HEROES
HAVE ALWAYS BEEN COWBOYS 1992 FALLING
FROM GRACE 1994 MAVERICK
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