DAVIES, Marion
Amerikaans filmactrice en – producent (1897-1961)
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* als Marion Cecilia Douras 3.1. 1897, Brooklyn, NY - † 22.9 1961, Hollywood, Cal. († Kanker)
Miss Davies was certainly pretty and quite talented, especially in comedy roles. She might have made it to the top by herself and would probably have enjoyed a much more successful and sustained career had it not been for the aggressive campaign Hearst launched in her behalf, a campaign that infuriated exhibitors and alienated the public. Although she proved a capable mimic in gutsy comedy roles, Hearst insisted she keep playing fragile, innocent, virginal heroines. The Hearst patronage might have made her one of the most famous of the Hollywood stars, but it also made her one of the most unsuccessful at the box office. In 1924, Cosmopolitan and Davies moved over to the Goldwyn Company, and when Goldwyn merged with Metro shortly after to form MGM, Cosmopolitan was part of the package. Louis B. Mayer, MGM's production chief, was quick to realize the potential value of associating with Hearst, both in terms of free publicity and social prestige. He offered to finance all of Cosmopolitan's films, pay Miss Davies $10,000 weekly, and give Hearst a share in the profits. A luxurious 14-room bungalow was set up for Miss Davies on the MGM lot, and as Hearst's Galatea and paramour, Miss Davies ranked high on the Hollywood social scale. She lavishly entertained society and royalty in her studio bungalow and in the several homes she shared with Hearst, including a Beverly Hills mansion, a palatial 110-room, 55-bath Santa Monica beach house, and their famous San Simeon castle-by-the-sea. The Hearst-Davies affair, caricaturized by Orson Welles in the controversial CITIZEN KANE (1941), was sincere and lasting. They would have married had Mrs. Hearst consented to a divorce. When the Hearst empire suffered a financial setback in the mid-30s, it was Miss Davies (who had by now accumulated a personal fortune) who saved the day by chipping in a million-dollar personal loan. Only after Hearst's death, in 1951, did she finally marry for the first time (to one Horace G. Brown). Miss Davies' career
had begun slipping seriously with the advent of sound. Because she tended to
stutter, she was seen mostly in brief scenes and her roles required fewer and
fewer dialogue lines. In 1934 Hearst broke off with MGM after several choice
roles he had intended for his protégée went instead to Irving Thalberg's wife,
Norma Shearer. The famous bungalow was moved to the Warners lot but did not
stay there for long. The 1937 financial troubles of the Hearst empire also marked the end of the film career of Marion Davies. She retired, renowned and wealthy, and spent the rest of her years as a successful business executive. Filmografie 1935 Page Miss Glory.... Loretta Dalrymple, aka Miss
Dawn Glory 1936 Cain and Mabel .... Mabel O'Dare |


