BOLESLAWESKI, Richard
Pools filmregisseur
(eigenl. Ryszard Srzednicki)
* 4.2.1889, Warsaw, Poland - 1937
Education: University of Odessa
A stage actor from age sixteen, he studied and performed under Stanislavsky at the Moscow Art Theater. In 1914 he began appearing in Russian films and the following year made his debut as director. In 1918 he co-directed and acted in the Bolshevik propaganda film BREAD (1918), but in 1919 he returned to Poland to fight against the Bolsheviks as a cavalry officer. He was put in charge of the motion picture coverage of the Polish army campaigns and in 1920 compiled the film footage into a semidocumentary, THE MIRACLE OF THE VISTULA (1920). The following year he went to Germany to act in Carl Dreyer's film DIE GEZEICHNETEN (1922)/LOVE ONE ANOTHER and after a stopover in France sailed for the US. Here he quickly became established as a successful director of Broadway plays and musicals and headed the Laboratory Theater, an experimental group.
In 1929 he joined the Broadway hegira to Hollywood with the advent of the talkies and within a year had moved up from dialogue director to feature film director. He directed a number of minor productions at Columbia and RKO before replacing Charles Brabin at the helm of MGM's prestigious RASPUTIN AND THE EMPRESS (1932), which starred the three famous Barrymores.
At MGM, and later also at Fox, Boleslawski became associated with elegant, commercially attractive productions, notably an elaborate version of LES MISÉRABLES (1935), starring Charles Laughton and Fredric March; the effervescent, sophisticated comedy THEODORA GOES WILD (1936), with Irene Dunne and Melvyn Douglas; and the exotic THE GARDEN OF ALLAH (1936), with Marlene Dietrich and Charles Boyer. He died suddenly at 48 during the production of THE LAST OF MRS. CHEYNEY (1937) and the film was completed by George Fitzmaurice.
Boleslawski was the author of Six Lessons of Dramatic Art, an analysis of the Stanislavsky method of acting, and of two autobiographical novels, which dealt with the East European phase of his life.
Filmografie Richard Boleslawski
1915 TRI VSTRECHI
1918 BREAD director— co-director with Boris Suskevich; also actor
1920 THE MIRACLE OF THE VISTULA
1930 THE GRAND PARADE
1930 THE LAST OF THE LONE WOLF
1930 TREASURE GIRL
1931 THE GAY DIPLOMAT
1931 WOMAN PURSUED
1932 RASPUTIN AND THE EMPRESS
1933 BEAUTY FOR SALE
1933 STORM AT DAYBREAK
1934 FUGITIVE LOVERS
1934 HOLLYWOOD PARTY
uncredited— co-director with Allan Dwan and Roy Rowland
1934 MEN IN WHITE
1934 OPERATOR 13
1934 THE PAINTED VEIL
1935 CLIVE OF INDIA
1935 LES MISERABLES
1935 METROPOLITAN
1935 O'SHAUGHNESSY'S BOY
1936 THE GARDEN OF ALLAH
Regie Richard Boleslawski
Draaiboek W.P. Lipscomb, Lynn Riggs
Camera W. Howard Greene, Harold Rosson, Virgil Miller, Wilfred Cline, Robert Carney, Bauten Sturges Carne, Lyle Wheeler, Edward Boyle
Muziek Max Steiner
Kostuums Ernest Dryden, Jeanette Couget
Produktion David O. Selznick
Acteurs: Marlene Dietrich, Charles Boyer, Basil Rathbone, Joseph Schildkraut, John Carradine
1936 THEODORA GOES WILD
1936 THREE GODFATHERS
1937 THE LAST OF MRS. CHEYNEY